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Articles for Teens

Unlocking Financial Jargon: A High Schooler's Guide to ROI

Have you ever heard the term "return on investment"? It might sound boring, but it's actually pretty cool. In this guide, we'll break down what ROI means and why it's an important concept for you to know.


So, what exactly is ROI? 


ROI, or Return on Investment, is a way to measure the profitability or success of an investment (or, more simply, how much you get back for what you put in). Think of it as a tool to help you determine if your hard-earned money is working for you or not. If you buy a pair of shoes for $50 and wear them for a year, you've got a decent ROI. But invest $100 in a savings account with 5% interest, and watch your money multiply like magic – that's a nice ROI! The ROI formula is simple:



Don't let the formula scare you; we'll break it down step by step.


  • Net Profit: This is the money you make from an investment after subtracting any costs or expenses. It's the sweet reward for taking a financial risk.

  • Cost of Investment: This is how much money you initially put into the investment. It includes the purchase price and any additional costs like fees or maintenance.


Why does ROI matter to you, as a student?


Because every choice you make, from buying a new phone to taking a class, has an ROI. Understanding it helps you make smart decisions that benefit your present and future self.


Let's break it down with some real-life examples:


  • Spending ROI: Think of it as the "bang for your buck" (or for your time). Would that super-expensive gaming system give you more hours of fun than a free library pass? Will killing time at a park make you feel more fulfilled than volunteering at a cause you care about? Choose investments that give you the most "bang" for your buck, whether it's happiness, knowledge, or meaningful experiences.

    • Here’s an example connected to an education decision: You spend $10,000 on a college education and the skills you gain result in a higher-paying job that earns you an extra $5,000 annually. Your net profit is $5,000. Plugging this into the ROI formula:


      Your ROI is 50% for that first year, showcasing the positive impact of your education investment. As the years pass, that ROI will go up.


  • How does ROI connect to saving? Ah, the magic of compound interest! The longer you save, the faster your money grows. Imagine putting $20 a month in an account with 2% interest. In 5 years, you'll have over $1,200! Or maybe you want to try your hand at the stock market:

    • Imagine you invest $500 in stocks, and after a year, your investment grows to $600. Your net profit is $100. Plugging this into the ROI formula:


Your ROI is 20%, meaning your investment gained a 20% profit.

But wait, there's more!


ROI isn't just about money. It applies to everything you invest your time and effort in.

  • Learning ROI: Taking that extra math class might feel like a drag now, but it could lead to a higher GPA, a scholarship, and, ultimately, a career you love – that's a huge ROI!

  • Skills ROI: Mastering coding or learning to play an instrument might not pay off immediately, but it could open doors to new opportunities and boost your confidence!


Sometimes, the best returns come in the form of knowledge, skills, and experiences- every decision has an ROI! Choose investments that give you the most value, whether it's related to financial, emotional, or personal growth. The sooner you start making smart choices, the bigger the ROI you'll enjoy in the long run. So, young financial mind, go out there and conquer the world of ROI! Make every decision count, and your future self will thank you.


Bonus Tip: Check out online ROI calculators to compare different financial options and see how your choices can pay off in the long run. 



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